A 22-YEAR-OLD suicide bomber born in the former Soviet republic of Kyrgyzstan was behind a blast on the St Petersburg subway that killed 14 people, Russian investigators have said.

There was no immediate claim of responsibility for the Monday afternoon attack, which came while President Vladimir Putin was visiting the city, Russia’s second biggest and Putin’s hometown.

Russia’s health minister yesterday announced the death toll had risen to 14 and said 49 people are still in hospital. Authorities did not say whether the suicide attacker was included in the death toll.

Officials said there were several foreign nationals among those killed and injured. The foreign ministry of the Central Asian nation of Kazakhstan said one of its citizens had been killed in the attack.

Residents have been placing flowers at the stations near where the blast occurred. Every corner at the ornate, Soviet-built Sennaya Square station was yesterday covered with red and white carnations.

The suicide bomber was identified as Kyrgyz-born Russian citizen Akbarzhon Dzhalilov, who turned 22 two days before the attack.

Forensic experts also found the man’s DNA on the bag with a bomb that was found and deactivated at another subway station in St Petersburg on Monday. In Kyrgyzstan, the state committee for national security confirmed the man’s identity and said it would help the Russian probe.

Authorities reportedly believe the suspect was linked to radical Islamic groups and carried the explosive device on to the train in a backpack.

The entire subway system in St Petersburg, a city of five million, was shut down and evacuated before partial service resumed six hours later. Typically crowded during the rush hour, the subway looked almost deserted yesterday morning as many residents opted for buses.

“First, I was really scared,” said Viktoria Prishchepova, who did take the subway. “I didn’t want to go anywhere on the metro because I was nervous. Everyone was calling their loved ones yesterday, checking if they were OK and how everyone was going to get home.”

The explosion occurred as the train travelled between stations on one of the city’s north-south lines. The driver appeared in front of reporters yesterday looking tired but not visibly shaken by the events of the previous day.

Alexander Kavernin, 50, who has worked on the subway for 14 years, said he heard the sound of a blast while his train was running, called security and carried on to the next station as the emergency instructions prescribe.

“I had no time to think about fear at that moment,” he said.

The decision to keep moving was praised by authorities, who said it helped evacuation efforts and reduced the danger to passengers who would have had to walk along the electrified tracks.

Oleg Alexeyev, 53, who trains sniffer dogs for the police, went to the Technological Institute station to lay flowers in memory of those who died nearby.

“I travelled on the same route this morning just to see how it felt and think about life. You begin to feel the thin line about life and death,” he said.

Four stations on the subway were closed again yesterday due to a bomb threat, but later reopened.

People from Kyrgyzstan and other Central Asian former Soviet republics are common inhabitants of St Petersburg, which is home to a large number of migrants who flee poverty and unemployment in their home countries for jobs in Russia.

While most Central Asian migrants in Russia hold temporary work permits or work illegally, thousands of them have received Russian citizenship in the past decades.

Russian authorities have rejected calls to impose visas on Central Asian nationals, hinting that having millions of jobless men across the border from Russia would be a bigger security threat.

Patriach Kirill, head of the Russian Orthodox Church, led a service at Moscow’s main cathedral yesterday for those killed in the blast.

“This terrorist act is a threat to all of us, all our nation,” he said.

In the past two decades, Russian trains and planes have been frequent targets of attack, usually blamed on Islamic militants.

The last confirmed attack was in October 2015 when Daesh militants downed a Russian airliner heading from an Egyptian resort to St Petersburg, killing all 224 people on board.

Separately, in the southern Russian city of Astrakhan, two police officers were killed in the early hours yesterday in a suspected Islamic militant attack. Alexander Zhilkin, governor of the region, said the attackers are on the run.