UP to £330 billion could be spent on oil and gas extraction in the UK Continental Shelf over the next 32 years, according to a new study.

Professor Alex Kemp and Linda Stephen from the University of Aberdeen used financial simulation modelling to assess key exploration and development risks.

The study indicated the “ambitious” targets set out by the Oil and Gas Authority are achievable in the context of recent oil and gas prices, and the cost reductions and productivity increases effected over the past few years being maintained.

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In one model, using $60 US per barrel and 55p per therm of gas, the study found 14.8bn barrels of oil equivalent (bn boe) could be produced between 2018 and 2050.

Under this scenario development expenditures could accumulate to £124bn by 2050 at today’s prices while operating expenditures could accumulate to £147 billion by 2050 and decommissioning expenditures to £53bn.

However the study paper stated: “It should be stressed that there are significant downside risks relating to this finding. In particular the achievement of 14.8 bn boe depends substantially on the development of 421 new fields of which no less than 295 are in the category of technical reserves.

“The development of these fields is by no means certain even though they pass the stipulated investment hurdle. They are not yet at the planning stage. For the nearer term in particular much depends on the ability of investors to take advantage of the current physical capacity of the supply chain to proceed with projects.”

When a price level of $70 and 60p in real terms was used for modelling, long-term activity was found to be significantly higher.

Under this scenario more than 17bn barrels could be recovered by 2050.