POLITICIANS of all parties yesterday backed the campaign to have the International Day of the Imprisoned Writer officially recognised in Scotland.

SNP MSP Ivan McKee led a debate on the subject in the Scottish Parliament yesterday and political rivalries were set aside as MSPs rose to speak about the many writers around the world who have been imprisoned, threatened or attacked for exercising their right to freedom of expression.

Watched by members of Amnesty International and Scottish PEN, an association of writers which defends freedom of expression, the debate provoked strong emotions, and the deputy presiding officer Linda Fabiani extended proceedings by half an hour so that MSPs could make more contributions.

McKee’s motion called on the Scottish Parliament to note “the view that governmental, intergovernmental and civil society partners at home and abroad should work together to secure protections for writers and others who are persecuted for exercising their right to freedom of expression.”

The SNP MSP told the chamber: “Around the world, writers find themselves imprisoned or worse for doing no more than putting pen to paper.

“That so many are persecuted for this simple act in the 21st century is something that should concern us all.”

He said that 74 journalists had been killed and 284 had been imprisoned worldwide last year. He then spoke of Ashraf Fayedh, the Palestinian poet detained by Saudi Arabia, and read from his work.

Conservative MSP Rachael Hamilton spoke of the importance of freedom of speech for democracy and said that “at least 81 journalists are imprisoned in Turkey”, adding that the situation there was "precarious to say the least”.

Ruth Maguire, SNP MSP, said: “The Day of the Imprisoned Writer is a time to reflect on those who do not yet have that most basic human right of freedom of expression.”

Labour MSP Daniel Johnson highlighted the case of Ukrainian filmmaker Oleg Sentsov who was sentenced to 20 years in prison by a Russian court after he was arrested during a protest against Vladimir Putin’s annexation of Crimea.

Green MSP Andy Wightman said: “Words are powerful tools in the hands of anyone which is why oppressive regimes frequently try to silence writers.”

He cited the case of Russian journalist Anna Politkovskaya who was murdered in 2006.

Several other examples of individuals persecuted for their writings were mentioned before Culture Secretary Fiona Hyslop closed the debate by saying that “imprisoned writers matter to us.”